The Makor Project K–5 Lesson
Station 1 · word cards

Words You Already Speak

Stories, Foods, and Words · Grades K–5

Station leader: how to run it

Print two copies: one to cut into cards, one for the three path boxes and the key.

K–2, the stand-up game. Cut the cards apart. Hold up one card, read the word and the sentence, and ask: "Stand up if you have ever said this word." Then a guess: "Thumbs up if you think this word came from far away." Then tell where it came from (the key is at the bottom; fold it under). Nine of the twelve came from Yiddish or Hebrew. Three came from other languages, so children learn that other languages give English words too.

3–5, the sorting game. Cut the three path boxes off the second copy and stand them along the table (fold each one in half so it stands). Children lay the cards under them, then check the key. One card is tricky on purpose.

bagel
A round bread with a hole. I had a bagel for breakfast.
klutz
Someone who trips and drops everything. I was such a klutz today!
mensch
A truly good, kind person. He helped me carry it. What a mensch.
kosher
Food prepared by Jewish rules; also "okay." Is that kosher with you?
chutzpah
Bold nerve. It took chutzpah to ask for a third cookie.
schmooze
To chat in a friendly way. They schmoozed for an hour.
amen
"Truly" or "so be it." "Pizza for lunch?" "Amen to that!"
hallelujah
A shout of joy or praise. Hallelujah, it's Friday!
jubilee
A big celebration of a special year. The town held a jubilee.
pretzel
A twisted, salty snack. We shared a warm pretzel.
kindergarten
The first year of school. My sister starts kindergarten.
piñata
A hanging shape full of treats. We broke the piñata at the party.
Hebrew → Englishthrough the Bible
Hebrew → Yiddish → Englishor Yiddish → English
Another language → Englishother languages give English words too

Key (fold under)

bagel · Yiddish → English

klutz · Yiddish → English

mensch · Yiddish → English

kosher · Hebrew → Yiddish → English

chutzpah · Hebrew → Yiddish → English

schmooze · Hebrew → Yiddish → English

amen · Hebrew → English

hallelujah · Hebrew → English

jubilee · the tricky one: Hebrew, then mixed in Latin with a word for shouting for joy (first path, with a detour)

pretzel · German

kindergarten · German

piñata · Spanish